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codex alimentarius commission meeting in geneva
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the maximum amount of melamine allowed in powdered infant formula is 1 mg/kg and the amount of the chemical allowed in other foods and animal feed is 2.5 mg/kg, according to new rulings from the united nations' food standards body, codex alimentarius commission. melamine is a chemical used in a variety of industrial processes - including the manufacture of plastics used for dishware and kitchenware, and can coatings - and traces of it unavoidably get into food by contact without causing health problems. however the substance is toxic at high levels. such levels of melamine were found recently in infant formula, milk powder and pet food due to its deliberate and illegal addition to increase the apparent protein content of these products. babies and children died as a result and hundreds of thousands became seriously ill. "establishment of maximum levels will help governments differentiate between low levels of unavoidable melamine occurrence that do not cause health problems, and deliberate adulteration - thereby protecting public health without unnecessary impediments to international trade" said martijn weijtens, chair of the codex committee on contaminants in foods. while not legally binding the new levels allow countries to refuse to allow the importation of products with excessive levels of melamine. the 33rd session of codex alimentarius commission was attended by 500 delegates from about 130 countries. other decisions taken at the meeting included: hygienic measures for safer fresh salads and seafood fresh, leafy vegetables are part of a healthy diet and are grown under diverse conditions and marketed both locally and globally to provide year round availability to consumers. as these products move along the supply chain from the farm to the table, they can be contaminated by pathogens such as salmonella, e. coli, and hepatitis a virus. the new codex measures provide specific guidance for production, harvesting, packing, processing, storage, distribution, marketing and consumer education to reduce food safety risks associated with these products. guidance covers such aspects as the control of irrigation waters, cooling and storage and correct washing of hands by consumers. the commission also gave specific advice on how to control bacteria in seafood throughout the food chain. in recent years, there has been an increase in reported outbreaks of foodborne disease caused by bacterial species called vibrio, which are typically associated with the consumption of seafood - especially oysters that are often eaten raw. the new codex measures will help to minimize the risks. aflatoxins maximum levels of 10 micrograms/kg were set for aflatoxins in brazil nuts (shelled, ready-to-eat) and 15 micrograms/kg for shelled brazil nuts (intended for further processing), while the commission also adopted a code of practice to prevent this contamination. aflatoxins are carcinogenic fungal toxins that can contaminate corn, peanuts and other food crops such as tree nuts under certain conditions. new methods to determine food content the methods used for analysis and sampling are the necessary basis for food inspection and control. the new guidelines adopted by the commission will make it possible to run tests to determine if foods are derived from modern biotechnology, to authenticate food varieties such as fish species and to establish the presence of allergens. agreement on the guidelines marks an important international consensus in the area of biotechnology where the commission has already developed a number of guidelines related to food safety assessments for foods derived from modern biotechnology. the 47-year-old codex alimentarius commission, run jointly by fao and the world health organization, sets international food standards to protect the health of consumers and ensure fair practices in the food trade. the results of its work form the codex alimentarius (latin for "food code"), a set of international food safety and quality standards. these standards, when introduced in national legislation, contribute to the safety of our foods and to international food trade. codex alimentarius commission is the longest-standing example of inter-agency cooperation in the un system. it has 182 member states and one member organization, the european union.
Source :fao.org
Date :
6
July
2010
Category :
Standards and Certificates
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with a $100 million turnover and 350 staff, family- owned brisbane company health world have made their mark in australia and new zealand as one of the major manufacturers of high- quality nutritional supplements. the $20 million head office includes a purpose-built therapeutic goods administration (tga)- approved manufacturing and testing facility with cutting-edge manufactur ing technology.
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despite not always eating what’s good for them, kids know healthy foods from those that aren’t, according to a new study by american-based foodservice consultant technomic and kid-focused brand marketing agency c3. the research found that nearly nine out of ten kids are aware that fresh vegetables and fresh whole fruits are healthy. other foods named healthy by kids included salad (78 per cent), steamed vegetables (76 per cent) and eggs (72 per cent).
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the first line of defense against the two most commonly used and pernicious food additives, msg and aspartame, is avoidance. however, complete avoidance is not possible for everyone all the time. msg, monosodium glutamate, has been disguised with several different names. aspartame or its primary constituent, aspartic acid, along with disguised variations of msg, have even shown up in food products or supplements sold in health food stores! eating out, you're sure to be taking in some msg .
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spanish food consumption increased by 1.9 per cent last year compared to 2001, according to the latest data from the country's ministry of agriculture (mapa) announced this week by agriculture minister, miguel arias cañete. the figures confirm the continuing increase in annual food consumption which began in 1997. the figures are based on food consumption and expenditure data from 6,000 households, 700 hotels and restaurants and 200 catering organisations.
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the u.s. food and drug administration (fda) notified 18 food manufacturers regarding the labeling of food products that violate the federal food, drug, and cosmetic act. the violations cited include unauthorized health claims, unauthorized nutrient content claims, and the unauthorized use of terms such as “healthy,” and others that have strict, regulatory definitions. companies that received warning letters have 15 business days to inform the fda of the steps they will take to correct their labeling or be subject to legal proceedings that would remove misbranded products from the marketplace.
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american confidence in supermarkets’ food safety has slipped steadily over the past five years but this does not necessarily reflect lower confidence in the food supply, says the npd group. the market researcher's npd food safety monitor has tracked consumer confidence in food safety and eating intentions every two weeks since 2001, and found that while five years ago 68 percent of consumers agreed that food sold in supermarkets was safe overall, that figure has fallen every year, to 63 percent in 2008.
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with the ushering in of new hygiene laws at the start of this year, food companies are now under tougher regulatory scrutiny to ensure they do not send out poisonous products from their plants. laws on food hygiene, a regulation on microbiological criteria for foodstuffs, a regulation on official feed and food controls, and another on feed hygiene make up a complementary package of rules to tighten and harmonise the eu's safety measures.
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Coca.Cola
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PEPSI
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Mcdonald
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Nestle
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Mars
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Baskin & Robins
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Nutrika
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Mumika
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Chika
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