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high-fibre banana powder offers health and wellness options
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a fibre-rich powder from banana powder could boost the fibre content and nutritional content of food, report researchers from mexico and venezuela. the research, published in the journal food chemistry , taps into the trend for development of ingredients with health and wellness functionality. "due to its high total dietary fibre and indigestible fraction contents the banana fibre-rich powder (bfrp) appears a promising ingredient for functional foods," wrote the authors, from the centro de desarrollo de productos bioticos del ipn and the central university of venezuela. "water- and oil-holding capacities of bfrp did not change with the temperature, an important characteristic during the processing of food products where this preparation may be added." the researchers applied starch liquefaction to eliminate the high starch content present in the fruit and thereby produce a fibre-rich powder capable of being formulated in a variety of diverse functional foods. using commercial unripe (hard green) bananas, the liquefied slurry was then mixed with an alpha-amylase enzyme for three hours. after this time, the enzyme was inactivated, and the material centrifuged and dried to obtain the fibre-rich powder. compared to normal banana flour, the researchers report that the fibre-rich powder of banana flour contained 200 per cent more total dietary fibre, 32 per cent less starch, 88 per cent less resistant starch, and 32 per cent less available starch. moreover, the insoluble indigestible fraction was higher in the fibre-rich powder, compared to the plain banana flour (61 versus 44 grams, respectively). the researchers also report that the powder contained high levels of extractable polyphenols that exhibited antioxidant activity similar to that of apple fibre "a very fast reduction of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (dpph) radical was observed in the presence of fibre-rich powder (frp), indicating that polyphenols in this preparation efficiently quench free radicals," they wrote. "frp might be a potential ingredient for development of products with high total dietary fibre and indigestible fraction contents, as well as important antioxidant capacity," they concluded. only recently, researchers from nova scotia agricultural college in canada reported that apple skin, an under-utilised food-processing by-product, could offer the food industry a novel and healthy-boosting source of fibre for bakery. incorporation of apple skin powder into muffins were found to be higher in fibre and have a higher antioxidant content than standard muffins, they reported in food chemistry (vol. 107, pages 1217-1224). insoluble fibre contains cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin and cannot be dissolved in water, unlike soluble fibre. it is found in wheat or cereal bran and in most vegetables and fruits. consumption of insoluble fibre has previously been associated with a reduced risk of obesity and diabetes.
Source :Food Ingredients Food Science - Additives, Flavours, Starch
Date :
8
January
2008
Category :
Functional Foods
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reducing meat and dairy consumption, eating fewer fatty and sugary foods, and wasting less food are the three changes to consumption habits that will have the biggest impact on making diets more sustainable, says a new report. the sustainable consumption commission was asked by the uk government’s department for environment, food, rural affairs to map out evidence on sustainable diets and look at synergies and tensions between public health, the environment, social inequalities, and economic stability.
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high-fructose corn syrup has taken our food shelves by storm. it is present in many different types of bread, cereals, breakfast bars, yogurts, soups and sugary beverages. it is estimated that, on a typical day, an american consumes an average of 12 teaspoons of such syrup. further, teenagers and others with high consumption may even be taking in up to 80% more than average. recently, two separate studies, one published in the journal environmental health and the other conducted by the institute for agriculture and trade policy (iatp), have revealed a further danger of high-fructose corn syrup, having found that it may contain mercury.
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the growing kosher market is prompting manufacturers in countries without much local demand to gain certification so they can export to the high-potential us, and some are exporing continuous kosher production to keep down costs. rabbi eliyahu safran, vp of communications and marekting at kosher certification service the orthodox union (ou) told foodnavigator.
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do functional foods work? watching recent actions by scientific agencies, regulators and industry players themselves of late, one might be forgiven for thinking that the functional foods dream is falling a little short of the reality. we’re talking about the biggest food companies in the world being told the claims that help sell some of their foods are deceptive and misleading.
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by-products from food production pose a major problem to industry. foodnavigator is seeking your views on how food companies can minimise their waste and put their leftovers to good use. several factors are driving companies to take another look at their waste – not least the issue of disposal. some 4.1m tonnes of food waste coming solely from food manufacturers in the uk alone every year, according to the waste and resources action programme.
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cosucra groupe warcoing is seeking to press home the message that pea protein can be used in place of milk protein, reflecting a trend that has picked up speed in the ingredients sector in the light of high dairy prices. milk processors have been hard hit by the recent shortage of milk availability. meanwhile, the price of wholesale milk doubled between 2006 and 2007, which had a knock-on effect on dairy derivatives.
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Coca.Cola
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PEPSI
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Mcdonald
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Nestle
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Mars
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Baskin & Robins
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Nutrika
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Mumika
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Chika
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