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News of acrylamide formation higher in dry fat-rich foods
vitamin b3 may reduce acrylamide formation: study
amino acids against acrylamide – choice is critical for effects: study
scientists determine safe acrylamide levels
fruit extracts offer promise for acrylamide cuts
heart study may raise pressure to cut acrylamide levels in snacks
too soon to see toolbox effect on acrylamide in snacks, fsa
canada adds acrylamide to toxic substance list
new purac product cuts acrylamide formation
acrylamide may be added to canada’s toxic substance list
asparaginase validated by ciaa in acrylamide toolbox
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  vitamin b3 may reduce acrylamide formation: study  

vitamin b3 may inhibit the formation of acrylamide in french fries by over 50 per cent, according to a new study from china. in a model system, both vitamins b3 and b6 in the pyridoxine form were able to inhibit over 70 per cent of the formation of the carcinogen, suggest findings published in the journal food chemistry . “the effectiveness of vitamin b3 was eventually corroborated in fried potato strips, thus suggesting its great potential for application in food processing to decrease acrylamide formation,” wrote the authors, led by xiaohui zeng from the university of hong kong. the study potentially adds another option to formulators seeking to reduce the acrylamide content of their fried or baked foods. approaches already used by the food industry to help reduce acrylamide levels include converting asparagine into an impotent form using an enzyme, binding asparagine to make it inaccessible, adding amino acids, changing the ph to alter the reaction products, cutting heating temperatures and times, and removing compounds from the recipe that may promote acrylamide formation. enzymes such as dsm’s preventase and novozyme's acrylaway, work by converting asparagine into aspartic acid, thereby preventing it from being converted into acrylamide. the effect is a reduction in acrylamide in the final product by as much as 90 per cent. while the new study reports acrylamide reduction of only 51 per cent in the final product for vitamin b3, there may exist room for improvement. study details zeng and co-workers tested the effects of 15 vitamins, both water- and fat-soluble, on the formation of acrylamide in a model chemical system containing asparagines and glucose (the precursors for acrylamide), and in a model food system (fried potato strips). according to their findings, only vitamins b3 (nicotinic acid) and b6 (pyridoxine) inhibited acrylamide by over 70 per cent in the chemical model. several other water-soluble vitamins, including biotin (vitamin b7), b6 in the pyridoxamine form, and vitamin c, also produced acrylamide reduction of over 50 per cent. when tested in the model food system, several of the vitamins, including thiamin (b1), b3, b6, biotin, and vitamin c, reduced acrylamide formation by at least 40 per cent, report the researchers. the best performance was observed for b3, with a 51 per cent inhibition of acrylamide formation in fried potato strips. no unpleasant odours were recorded when b3 was used, they added. “further studies are needed to characterise the action mechanism of the vitamins that showed strong inhibitory activity against the formation of acrylamide,” concluded the researchers. acrylamide story acrylamide is a suspected carcinogen that is formed during by heat-induced reaction between sugar and an amino acid called asparagine. known as the maillard reaction, this process is responsible for the brown colour and tasty flavour of baked, fried and toasted foods. despite being a carcinogen in the laboratory, many epidemiological studies have reported that everyday exposure to acrylamide in food is too low to be of concern. the compound first hit the headlines in 2002, when scientists at the swedish food administration first reported unexpectedly high levels of acrylamide, found to cause cancer in laboratory rats, in carbohydrate-rich foods. since the swedish discovery a global effort has been underway to amass data about this chemical. more than 200 research projects have been initiated around the world and their findings co-ordinated by national governments, the eu and the united nations. source: food chemistry volume 116, issue 1, pages 34-39 “inhibition of acrylamide formation by vitamins in model reactions and fried potato strips” authors: x. zeng, k.-w. cheng, y. jiang, z.-x. lin, j.-j. shi, s.-y. ou, f. chen, m. wang


    Source :Food Ingredients Food Science - Additives, Flavours, Starch     Date : 21  April   2009    Category : Economic News


amino acids against acrylamide – choice is critical for effects: study

using amino acids to compete with, and reduce, the sources of acrylamide should focus on the common additive cysteine, according to results from belgium. according to a study published in the journal food chemistry , l-cysteine may reduce the concentration of acrylamide by more than 99 per cent. “selectively increasing the free amino acid pool to compete with asparagine for available carbonyls and/or to enhance the elimination of acrylamide has already been proposed as a possible mitigation mechanism for acrylamide generation,” explained lead author kristel de vleeschouwer from the leuven food science and nutrition research centre (lforce) at the catholic university of leuven. more

 Source : Food Ingredients Food Science - Additives, Flavours, Starch   Date : 25 February 2009   Category : Codiments And Desserts
scientists determine safe acrylamide levels

tolerable intakes of acrylamide should be set at 2.6 micrograms per kilogram of body weight to avoid the cancer risk, says a new toxicology study from the us. this would be equivalent to 182 micrograms for a 70 kg human as a tolerable daily intake (tdi) for carcinogenic levels. the tdi for neurotoxicity was found to be higher, at 40 micrograms per kg per day, or 2,800 micrograms per day for a 70 kg human. more

 Source : foodnavigator.com   Date : 8 December 2009   Category : Food And Health
fruit extracts offer promise for acrylamide cuts

extracts from apples may inhibit the formation of acrylamide in potato chips, offering formulators an alternative to reduce levels of the suspected carcinogen. addition of 35 milligrams of apple extract reduced the formation of acrylamide by over 35 per cent, while other fruit extracts failed to produce any benefits, according to findings in the journal of agricultural and food chemistry. more

 Source : foodnavigator.com   Date : 1 December 2009   Category : Fruits And Vegetables
heart study may raise pressure to cut acrylamide levels in snacks

too much snacking on potato chips may increase the risk of hardening of the arteries, and raise the risk of cardiovascular disease, says a joint polish-swedish study. according to findings published in the new issue of the american journal of clinical nutrition , consuming 160 grams of potato chips per day may increase levels of compounds linked to oxidative stress and inflammation, both of which may increase the risk of certain chronic disease. more

 Source : Food Ingredients Food Science - Additives, Flavours, Starch   Date : 26 February 2009   Category : Fast Food Industries
too soon to see toolbox effect on acrylamide in snacks, fsa

a snapshot survey of process chemicals in food products sold in the uk has found that potato snacks contained the highest levels of acrylamide, but the impact of initiatives like the ciaa acrylamide toolbox will only really be seen in future surveys. acrylamide is a suspected carcinogen that is formed during by heat-induced reaction between sugar and an amino acid called asparagine. more

 Source : Food Ingredients Food Science - Additives, Flavours, Starch   Date : 11 September 2008   Category : Codiments,Desserts,food additi
canada adds acrylamide to toxic substance list

health canada has added acrylamide, a substance found in french fries and potato chips, to the government’s list of toxic substances. acrylamide first came onto the health and safety agenda in 2002 when scientists at the swedish food administration reported unexpectedly high levels of acrylamide in carbohydrate-rich foods and published evidence linking the chemical to cancer in laboratory rats. more

 Source : foodqualitynews.com   Date : 26 August 2009   Category : Rest
new purac product cuts acrylamide formation

purac has developed a new calcium lactate product which it claims can reduce acrylamide in snacks by up to 80 per cent without affecting crispiness and taste. acrylamide is a suspected carcinogen that is formed during by heat-induced reaction between sugar and an amino acid called asparagine. known as the maillard reaction, this process is responsible for the brown colour and tasty flavour of baked, fried and toasted foods. more

 Source : Food Safety, HACCP, Food Quality, Food Microbiology, Hygiene   Date : 16 April 2009   Category : Rest
acrylamide may be added to canada’s toxic substance list

health canada has recommended that acrylamide – a possible carcinogen found in french fries and potato chips – be included on the nation’s list of toxic substances. the chemical is produced when starchy foods are cooked at high temperatures, and is caused by a reaction, known as the maillard effect, between sugar and an amino acid called asparagine. it is this process which creates the brown color and tasty flavor of baked, fried and toasted foods. more

 Source : Food Safety, HACCP, Food Quality, Food Microbiology, Hygiene   Date : 26 February 2009   Category : Food And Health
asparaginase validated by ciaa in acrylamide toolbox

the ciaa has included asparaginase in the new version of its acrylamide toolbox, a move seen to validation the efforts of companies that have developed commercial solutions using the acrylamide-reducing enzyme. acrylamide is a suspected carcinogen that is formed during by heat-induced reaction between sugar and an amino acid called asparagine. known as the maillard reaction, this process is responsible for the brown colour and tasty flavour of baked, fried and toasted foods. more

 Source : Food Ingredients Food Science - Additives, Flavours, Starch   Date : 5 December 2007   Category : restaurants and Food industrie
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